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In the Valley of the Mohawks   Founded 1915

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PLANNING INPUT - Plants

ELEMENT:  Plants 

Leader: Mary Hall

Teacher(s) who provided requirements:

 

1. Describe this element in some detail:

                        See ‘Plants

2. Describe the educational aspects / requirements for this element:

Plants and their life cycles and functions, are studied by all grades. The gardens can be used for many different activities and studies; from the Kindergartners simple seed germination and plant growth studies to the more complex classifications and cellular studies of the fifth and sixth graders. A variety of types of plants and bushes should be planted in order to facilitate these studies.
 

3. How will this element support or meet the educational requirements, and how will the  teachers and students use the element?

The teachers and students will use this element as an outdoor laboratory. The gardens will provide plants for many different studies and observations. The students will be able to apply the scientific method as they learn about seed dispersal, plant growth, life cycles, plant parts and functions, food webs and the relationships between plants and animals.
           

4. Is there a relationship between this element and other elements in the                             courtyard? Which ones?      

Hopefully all the elements in the courtyard will relate to each other.   Plants are one of the pivotal elements within the courtyard as insects, birds, and animals all depend on the type of plants in the gardens. Also composting, the pond, birdhouse / feeders, walkways and teaching stations will all be directly related to the placement and types of plants and gardens.

           

5. Describe how this element will be provided and installed.

Once the garden designs are done and it is decided what plants, trees and shrubs are wanted, the next step would be to  find a supply for them. Possible suppliers could be Soil and Water Conservation, DEC, Marcy Prison, area nurseries. The Oneida / Herkimer Solid Waste Authority may be a possible source for compost and topsoil.  As soon as the ground can be worked, the gardens should be prepared and trees and shrubs should be planted. Some of the plants can be saved to be planted by the students during class time.          

           

6. What resources are needed to complete this element?

The two main resources needed are plants and man power. The initial preparation of the garden sites ( remove the sod, turn the soil, add fertilizer and compost) will take the longest amount of time.

 

7. What maintenance do you foresee for this element over the next 10 years?

The majority of the plants will be perennials so they should be able to get by with a spring and fall prep and clean up and some minor weeding. The annual and vegetable garden will need some weekly weeding and watering.

           

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Plants

 

          A series of gardens will be planted in the Columbus School courtyard. They will be designed to be used as outdoor laboratories. The students will be able to use them for a variety of studies and observations. The plants, shrubs and trees will also provide food and shelter for birds and insects and add to the aestetics of the courtyard. Some ideas for gardens are as follows:

          State Garden - A Garden in the shape of New York planted with native plants. A similar kit is available through Carolina that uses the State Symbols and comes with supplies and instructions. The kit is $67:00

          Wild Garden - A very low maintenance garden that is basically a wild meadow.Will include plants such as Milkweed, Goldenrod, Queen Anne’s Lace, Bee Balm, Yarrow, Cone Flowers, etc. These plants will provide a home to numerous insects and food to various birds.

          Woodland Garden - A shade garden possible around a stump of one of the existing trees. Features ferns and Mosses as well as shade loving plants. A home for snails, slugs, worms and spiders.

           An Annual Garden -  This is the garden that the teachers could use for planting bean plants that the students have started in the classrooms and plant vegetables and bright annual plants with big blossoms for flower study.

         

          Easy growing bulbs such as Daffodils and Crocuses could be naturalized around the courtyard. Along one wall or in a corner a wildlife packet of shrubs could be planted to provide food and shelter for birds. Wildlife packets are available through the DEC or Cooperative Extension and usually include Dogwoods, Highbush Cranberries,Roses, Autumn Olive, Etc.